No doubt about it - there are some crazy color names out there for fishing lures. A bass just canât see as far in stained water, as he can in clear water. And while some UV colors and patterns are new to the industry, others have been catching fish for a very long time. Spotted seatrout and red drum can see a range from violet to orange, with a peak in the blue-green range. Blues penetrate deepest of all, both the tones visible to our human eyes and also the shorter, ultra-violet wavelength many fish can see. If you look in a pro's tackle box, you'll see alongside the standard colors a few colors not seen in natureâhot pinks, blues, red chrome, and multi-colored luresâalmost anything imaginable. I do think lures with obvious contrast between colors that bass can easily observe will remain important: baits like red cranks with black vertical bars, or bright jerkbaits with dark backs. Marshall believes that color selection is important and that crappie can detect shades such as reds, pinks or oranges. All rights reserved. Bass love 'em! Bass can see these colors well, and make decisions with high selectivity based on these colors. Exceptions made for jerks. And though they seem randomâsilly, evenâthere is very good reason for these freaky colors and wild color combinations to exist. Rod cells provide the bass with visual abilities under low light conditions and at night, but do not contribute in a significant way to color vision. Baby Puke. Most anglers seem more open minded about experimenting color wise for pike, perhaps because pike are more abundant than muskies and consequently more pike are caught on different color combos. Nuclear Chicken. 0 0 1 ... yes no stupid fish can not see colors Fish can see colors but mostly dark blue, black and i think shades of gray. Silhouettes, brightness and flashes (like those on the blade of a spinnerbait or on the side of a crankbait) also peek the interest of bass. The light that humans see is just a small part of the total electromagnetic radiation that is received from the sun. It is a good choice that works in a wide range of situati⦠The two main things you need to consider when choosing a color are A) the clarity of water, and B) the time and type of day. For me, these results will help to organize my bass lure collection into four basic colors: bright (white and chartreuse), green, red, and dark (blue, brown, black). In fact, the red/orange front spinnerbait blade has taken the bass fishing industry by storm and has been highly productive in off colored water. For example, here are links to a few popular unusual fishing lure colors: Bandit Crankbaits - 200 SeriesBerkley Gulp! In clearer water and on bright, sunny days, a lure in a natural color resembling the forage they're feeding on will fool them into biting. Best sonar frequencies for vertical jigging. Learn How to Battle Florida Cold Fronts. Iâve found the brighter colors work better in low light conditions. Certain colors are more UV reactive than others. These would be white, black, chartreuse and yellow. Rods allow an animal to see black, gray and white in low-light conditions, while cones ⦠Itâs important to note that because crappie are sight-feeders, they will only strike at what they can see. You'll learn through trial and error, and you'll eventually discover the right pattern that unlocks the bite. Much like the human eye, bass eyes contain different kinds of photoreceptor cells called rods and cones. How to Choose Lure Colors Through the Eyes of a Bass. For this reason, crappie jigs tend to be brightly colored. If that bass chooses to react to that bait, the color doesnât interest that fish. White is successful because most baitfish have white bellies. You'll catch more fish when you go into Stealth mode! Fish will be able to see red and yellow braid in pretty much any type of water. Bass Can See Two Colors. The green fishing line is a great choice for you depending on the color of the water you are fishing in. Rule 2: Use very bright or very dark lures for dirty water/cloudy days. As for blues and purples it's quite weak. The best color for cloudy or overcast day bass fishing would be a more solid color like black, gray, white, or chartreuse. We also know that bass can see colors â even different shades of colors â and that variables such as water clarity and sunlight can help or hinder how certain colors are perceived. Here are links to a few popular lure examples that fit this rule: Bill Lewis Original Rat-L-Trap Bass Pro Shops Tournament Series Squirmin' WormStrike King KVD Night SpinnerbaitsZoom® Brush Hog SoftbaitsBass Pro Shops Lazer Eye Tandem SpinnerbaitsSTORM Original Wiggle WartBass Pro Shops River BugBass Pro Shops Lazer Eye Buzz Master Buzzbaits. Description. Start with colors that have produced for you in the past, or with colors recommended by locals, and then branch out. These colors will really stand out against the backdrop and even in limited visibility water, bass will find them. Fish like bass, bluegills, crappie, walleye, and perch are mostly limited to the spectral range of red-orange and yellow-green. "Different fish species differ considerably in what colors they can see, and hence what colors they see best. Roadkill. The human eye is not able to distinguish extremes in light and dark and therefore makes a lousy benchmark for judging what a bass can see. In this video I talk about the science behind what a bass can see underwater. Simply stated, a colored line gives fishin' enthusiasts the advantage because no matter what the water quality is, such as muddy or clear, the color breaks in the line offset the bass's ability to track and see the line. ⦠As you can see reds are long wavelengths, greens are medium wavelengths, and blue wavelengths are short.. One of the biggest factors when it comes to the color of the fishing line is how it affects your confidence. They have very little if any color vision in the range of blue and violet. âIf you take a black light and shine it on chartreuse, it just pops. Whether it's gizzard shad, threadfin shad, golden shiner, or fathead minnows, bass want to eat them, and you can lure them in with chrome, silver, or shad-colored lures of various designs. Outside of red and green, many dark colors appear quite similar to bass, which are unable to make highly selective decisions based on those dark colors like blue and black. Or should I say which color you should try first. Cloudy and Dark Water: Bass see less detail in the water, stick with solid dark colors for contrast. But now, every shade of blue and purple doesn’t need to be stored separately – science says that bass likely see them all as the same. In dark or muddy water and on overcast days, tie on a brightly colored lure to increase visibility, or use a very dark solid color to maximize profile visibility. After these questions are answered, the internal debate shifts to color. In stained water situations, spinnerbaits can be so effective.â In low light situations, VanDam hypothesizes bass see in black and white. Yet it's been a go-to color for decades, and produces bass as well as any naturally-colored lure. If you were to only buy lures in these four colors, you would still catch plenty of fish and may not ever feel the need to throw anything else. When fishing, remember, the deeper the water or less clear the water, the less light and color there will be. Here is an example of this "trick" that you can play on yourself. We see what is called the visible spectrum. That white spinnerbait with a few chartreuse strands in the skirt? Foxy Momma. Tip: Use bright or black lures for dirty water or cloudy days. You won't find these hues in a box of crayons, but you will find them on some of the best bass fishing lures. This research team also performed detailed behavioral analyses to determine how bass respond to different color stimuli, and also how well bass can differentiate between closely related colors. âThe lack of light penetration breaks up the outline of the lure, making it harder for the bass to identify what it is. Alive Jerk ShadBass Pro Shops Enticer Pro Series Rattling Jig Norman Lures Professional Edge Baits Deep Baby NRoboworm FAT Straight WormStrike King Denny Brauer Premier Pro-Model Jig Strike King Red Eye Shad CrankbaitsBass Pro Shops Tender TubeBlue Fox Classic Vibrax Spinner. When the main forage in the lake is crawfish use green pumpkin, brown, with a dash of blue or orange. A great example of this principle is the common lure color firetiger in Bass Pro Shops XPS Rattle Shad. For example, here are links to a few go-to lure color examples that fit this rule: Bill Lewis Original Rat-L-Trap Magnum ForceBass Pro Shops Shadee ShadStrike King KVD Painted Blade SpinnerbaitsSmithwick Suspending Rattlin' Rogue STORM Wildeye Live Shiner Terminator S-1 Super Stainless Tandem SpinnerbaitRapala Glass Shad Rap HardbaitsZoom Super FlukeBass Pro Shops Lazer Eye Buzz Master Buzzbait. In soft plastic baits, that means natural greens and browns and shad colors; for hardbaits, starting with a shad, bluegill, frog, or crawfish-patterned lure is a good choice, depending on the local menu. A black and blue soft plastic is ideal; a white and chartreuse Glow Blade spinnerbait will also produce. Check out Bass Pro Shops 1Source for more bass lure and bass fishing information. Here are links to a few popular light colored fishing lure examples: Here are links to a few popular lure examples that fit this rule: Silver and baitfish patterns are go-to colors. A lure mimicking whatever baitfish populate your local waters is indispensable. The key to becoming a successful bass angler is to experiment with a variety of colors until you find what works best on your local waters. Humans, for example, have three different kinds of cone cells, with one type responsive toward red, another toward green, and a third toward blue; thus, humans have trichromatic vision, which, quite simply, is eye sensitivity to three different colors, and their many shades and combinations. Color vision is used by fishes to help them see prey against a variety of backgrounds. Roadkill. What about realism in topwaters? Topwater colors and finishes are becoming increasingly more realistic these days. Translucent ghost colors work great on sunny days in clear water but go for solid colors in cloudy conditions. These are colors bass expect to see in their prey, so matching it in your lure can make a big difference in the number of strikes you get. Rule 3: Local baitfish and native forage patterns are go-to colors. Orange and red are also big time colors in water that has low visibility. Reds and oranges can also work because they tend to look like crawfish. Rule 1: Use natural, light-colored lures for clear water/sunny days. The cellular composition of the largemouth bass’ eye is tuned to respond to two colors: red and green. Tip: Read A Simple Guide to Choosing Lure Colors for Bass. Bass can see these colors well, and make decisions with high selectivity based on these colors. Sometimes these unusual colors can be the key to success. Scuppernong. You'll rarely find a tackle box without at least one crankbait in this wild, un-natural colorâa mix of neon green, chartreuse, hot orange, and black stripes, it certainly looks like nothing you'll find on a bass's menu. Except for striped bass, none of these species can see red, while weakfish can see far into the ultraviolet range. This finding agrees with Kawamura and Kishimotoâs (2002)prediction for a red-sensitive eye in largemouth bass. Now, fast-forward to the 21st century. Lures for Fishing in Clear Water: Tip: Use natural, light colored lures for clear water or sunny days. If the line color is affecting your confidence in any way, you should fish with the least visible line. Heading South to Fish? The cellular composition of the largemouth bassâ eye is tuned to respond to two colors: red and green. On the other hand, bass that were trained to attack blue targets would do so 48% of the time, but also attacked black targets nearly 40% of the time.
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